Climate Change in Madagascar
Poor economic situation and development capacity make Madagascar more vulnerable on climate change and environmental hazards than any other country on the African continent (WB) [1] . Between 1980 and 2010, 53 natural hazards - including, droughts, earthquakes, epidemics, floods, cyclones, and extreme temperatures - affected Madagascar causing economic damages of over US$1 billion . Since 2010, There has been an increase in new hazards’ events such as droughts and floods, and the apparition of new ones such as epidemics (7 epidemic events in the last 2 decades compared with 0 in the 1990s). While we can attest to the physical change in climate scenarios (increased cyclones, temperature rise rate of 0.2°c, sea surface temperature increased by 0.60°C, rainfall intensity leading to floods, liaison between drought records and lack of rain records) [2] , calculating these impacts at a social level is still in its infancy Furthermore, with more than 90% of the world’s species end...